CN · Xinjiang · 42.95°N 89.19°E
turpan
Mud-brick Silk Road ruins, underground water channels and grape-drying houses.
- Best time
- April–May and September–October are best, and autumn is grape harvest time. June–August is extremely hot, often over 40°C, and December–February is freezing.
- How long
- 1–2 days
- Getting there
- Fly to Urumqi with one stop, usually via Guangzhou or Chengdu (about 9 hours in the air). The high-speed train from Urumqi reaches Turpan North in about an hour, and the town is about 15 minutes away by taxi. Malaysians can visit mainland China visa-free for up to 30 days.
turpan
Dear group chat,— gowherelahTo: whoever’s drivingTurpanCN, Xinjiang
Photo: Colegota · CC BY-SA 2.5 es Photo: es:User:Colegota · CC BY-SA 2.5 es Photo: Unknown · CC BY-SA 2.5 es Photo: 天王星 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photos: Wikimedia Commons, credited on each.
An oasis in one of the lowest and hottest places on Earth, where grapes grow thanks to centuries-old underground water channels. Ruined Silk Road cities lie in the desert just outside town.
Makan
Things to do
- Jiaohe RuinsA 2,000-year-old earthen city on a narrow plateau between two rivers.Map ↗
- Karez wellsThe underground irrigation channels that keep the oasis alive, with sections open to see.Map ↗
- Grape ValleyVine-shaded lanes and brick drying houses full of hanging grapes.Map ↗
- Emin MinaretA 44-metre tapering minaret of patterned brick, built in 1777.Map ↗
- Flaming MountainsRed sandstone hills that shimmer in the heat, made famous by Journey to the West.Map ↗
Good to know
- Visit Jiaohe early in the morning and carry water; there's almost no shade.
- Uyghur restaurants are halal; look for the qingzhen (清真) signs.
- Expect security checks across Xinjiang, so keep your passport on you.
Last checked October 2026. Things change, so check opening times, fees and transport before you go.